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The State of Disclosure in Kansas
Very
little about Kansas’ disclosure
program has changed since 2004, and it
received an overall F for the third year
in a row. In spite of the general
lack of progress, a better performance
in this year’s usability tests did
cause the state’s overall ranking
to improve slightly.
Kansas
has made no measurable improvements to
its disclosure law in the last three
years, and again received a D in this
category. The
law requires candidates to report detailed
information about contributors giving over
$50, including occupation but not employer
for those giving more than $150. Expenditure
disclosure is stronger, but still does
not require reporting of accrued expenditures,
and there is no reporting of last-minute
contributions and independent expenditures
until after the election. Legislation
enacted several years ago authorized the
development of an electronic filing system
for campaign disclosure, but no money was
appropriated. A number of bills introduced
in 2004 would have established e-filing,
but none passed and the state is still
without even a voluntary electronic filing
program.
Access
to campaign finance data in Kansas is
still well below average, and there is
much room for improvement in this area.
Because the Governmental Ethics Commission
currently data-enters filings, it takes
up to two months for that information
to be made available on the Internet,
though the agency reports it plans
to scan and post filings within two
days in 2006. Itemized expenditure
data is currently not available on
the web site at all. While several
other states actually decreased the
cost of paper copies of campaign finance
reports this year, the Secretary of
State’s office
continues to charge a relatively high 50
cents per page for such copies.
Kansas’ grade
in Online Contextual and Technical
Usability climbed from a D to a C in
2005, due to an improved usability
testing score. Testers reported
relatively high levels of confidence
in the data they located on the site,
and generally found it easy to understand.
Nonetheless, there are still some significant
shortcomings in terms of contextual
information, including a lack of information
to help visitors understand which records
are available online. The Commission
could also consider a redesign of its
web site, to improve navigation and
facilitate better access to the records
available there.
→ Quick
Fix: Allow site
visitors to search by amount and
zip code by adding those fields—both
of which are already available in
the search results—to the
database search screen.
♦ Editor’s
Pick: “Quick
Statistics” provide summary
amounts raised and spent for each candidate
and go back to 1993. View image
Disclosure
Agency: Governmental Ethics
Commision
Disclosure Web Site: http://www.accesskansas.org/ethics
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